past perfect
英 [pɑːst ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [pæst ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 过去完成时; 过去完成式
牛津词典
noun
- 过去完成时; 过去完成式
the form of a verb that expresses an action completed before a particular point in the past, formed in English with had and the past participle
柯林斯词典
- 过去完成时
In grammar, thepast perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses 'had' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'She had seen him before'. It is sometimes called thepluperfect.
英英释义
noun
- a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
- `I had finished' is an example of the past perfect
双语例句
- My sports hernia is a thing of the past. I am in perfect shape and ready to give my all.
我的疝气已经过去了,我的状态非常完美它准备给我一切。 - And will learn The simple past tense, The present perfect tense, The past perfect tense as well as The future tense.
这个学期,我们学到了过去时,现在完成时,过去完成时和将来时等。 - They are used as auxiliaries to the present and past perfect tenses.
它们是用作现在完成时和过去完成时的助动词。 - Finally, a tentative conclusion will be drawn from the previous analysis: Rebecca is not a simple imitation of the past Gothic, but a perfect unity of form and content, and possesses high literary value.
基于前几章的分析,本论文试图得出一个结论:《蝴蝶梦》不是对传统哥特的简单模仿,而达到了形式与内容的完美统一,具有极高的文学价值。 - There are three kinds of shapes of the tenses in the Utopia Novels of the later Qing Dynasty: the future past tense, the future perfect tense and the future continuous tense.
晚清的乌托邦小说在时间构形上通常表现为“将来过去时”、“将来完成时”和“将来进行时”等三种不同面相。 - In the past, the man of perfect practice was very confident in his grasping concepts, so he wasted no time to defend it.
从前的修行完备者,他对自己体会的概念信心十足,所以他从不会浪费时间和精力,去为自己的信念展开辩护。 - Then summing up the gains and losses of our country over the past derivatives trading, a more perfect and efficient regulatory system would be to set up.
再通过总结我国过去发展衍生交易的经验得失,这样将有助于建立较为完善和高效的监管体系。 - America's founders were modern men who wanted a modern country that broke with its past to create a more perfect union.
美国的缔造者们是想要一个现代国家的现代人,他们打破过去创造一个更好的联盟。 - Past simple or present perfect?
一般过去时还是现在完成时? - In English, past tense is more polite than perfect tense, and perfect tense is more polite than present tense;
英语中,使用过去时比完成时更有礼貌,使用完成时比现在时更礼貌;